Freedom of Speech
Reading list:
- Aldous Huxley, Brave New World
- Timothy Garton Ash, Free Speech. Ten Principles for a Connected World.
Session 1 (Sept. 18th)
Assignment group A:
- Read Chapter II of Huxley’s Brave New World, pp. 18-28 (PDF)
- Read the extract of George Orwell’s 1984, Chapter 1, pp. 4-9 (PDF)
- Take a look a this picture from Orwell’s On Truth (p. 7):
Question: Can you honestly say that you are thinking by, and for, yourself? What was the role of education in shaping your thoughts today? Provide examples.
- Divide the work individually and then discuss together
- During the tutorial, split in different sides
Assignment group B:
- Read and watch the assignments of group A, plus:
- Analyze the following dialogue from Chapter 17 of Brave New World:
- “We don’t,” said the Controller. “We prefer to do things comfortably.”
- “But I don’t want comfort. I want God, I want poetry, I want real danger, I want freedom, I want goodness. I want sin.”
Question: Are there some ideas, desires or sins that should be censored in society? Even in a democracy? Find examples and discuss their legitimacy.
- Divide the work individually and then discuss together
- During the tutorial, split in two sides: ‘yes’ or ‘no’
Assignment groups C & D:
- Read and watch the assignments of groups A & B, plus:
- Read this circular printed during World War I by Charles Schenck (PDF)
- Watch the presentation of the seminal case Schenck v. United States:
Question: Would you have censored the circular? Outline the stakes and consequences of your position.
- Divide the work individually and then discuss together
- During the tutorial, split in two sides: ‘yes’ or ‘no’
Session 2 (Nov. 7th)
Assignment:
- Read Aldous Huxley, Brave New World (the entire novel)
- Read Chapter 2 of Ash (“Ideals”)
Session 3 (Nov. 21st)
Assignment:
- Read Chapter 6 of Ash (“Religion”)
Presentation:
- John Stuart Mill, On Liberty, Chapter 2 (PDF)
Session 4 (Dec. 5th)
Assignment:
- Watch the documentary The Merchants of Doubts
- Read Chapter 5 of Ash (“Diversity”)
Presentation:
- Matthew d’Ancona, Post Truth, Chapter 2 “You can’t handle the truth! » (PDF)
Session 5 (Dec. 12th)
Assignment:
- Read Chapter 8 of Ash (“Secrecy”)
Presentation:
- Edward Bernays, Propaganda, Chapter V, « Business and the Public » (PDF)
